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P2P что это такое простыми словами, расшифровка, как работает peer-to-peer, что означает P2P-торговля криптовалютой

Покупка и продажа криптовалюты как собственности не запрещена. Ставка НДФЛ — 13% от дохода до 5 млн в год, 15% — свыше этой суммы. Если вам нужно переслать наличные деньги из одного города в другой, вы можете использовать криптовалюту в качестве промежуточного буфера. Покупаете криптовалюту на P2P-платформе или с помощью частного обменника, а затем отправляете полученную криптовалюту другому пользователю в нужном городе.

P2P-торговля: способы, схемы, правила безопасности

Укажите сколько криптовалюты вы хотите купить.Вы можете указать конкретный объем в криптовалюте, или указать сумму, которую вы хотите заплатить в фиатной валюте. Каждое рекламное объявление содержит информацию о цене, доступном торговом объеме в криптовалюте, минимальной и максимальной сумме за одну транзакцию, и статистику трейдера. Все пользователи до начала торговли на Binance P2P должны обязательно ознакомиться с Политикой Проведения Транзакций между пользователями на Binance P2P.

В какое время суток торговать криптовалютой?

Предоплата перечисляется на реквизиты арбитражника, который затем направляет перечисленные средства мошеннику. Счета или карты могут быть заблокированы вследствие подозрительных по мнению банка поступлений и переводов. Причем проверяются не только юридические, но и физические лица, являющиеся клиентами банков.

Шаг 2: Получите доступ к KuCoin P2P

  • Одни криптовалютные биржи взимают фиксированную комиссию или процент за сделку, а другие позволяют проводить транзакции бесплатно.
  • Чтобы минимизировать риски, нужно выбирать надежную площадку и внимательно изучать статистику контрагента.
  • Например, в России запрещено рассчитываться криптовалютой за товары и услуги, за исключением сделок с иностранными участниками.
  • Ищите продавцов с высоким процентом выполнения ордеров и положительными отзывами.

По завершению сделки, купленные вами цифровые активы будут зачислены на ваш P2P баланс автоматически. Воспользуйтесь фильтром, чтобы выбрать объявление  по цене, объему и подходящему методу оплаты, затем нажмите “Купить”. Полный список Вы можете увидеть в настройках оплаты вашего аккаунта по ссылке. Добавить нужный вам способ оплаты вы можете перейдя по этой ссылке, или выбрав “Подробнее” — “Настройки оплаты” через главную страницу Binance P2P.

p2p криптобиржа

Что такое технология Peer-to-Peer?

При этом даже здесь не стоит терять бдительность при продаже биткоина или других криптовалют. Узнайте, как уберечь себя от самых распространенных схем мошенников и торговать безопасно. Мейкеры выставляют предложения на покупку и продажу цифровых валют на своих условиях.

Площадок для торговли много, они не имеют общей ликвидности и не связаны друг с другом. Из-за этого курс на Binance и, например HTX – отличается. На этой разнице и зарабатывают трейдеры, покупая дешевле и продавая дороже. Первые сами создают офферы, вторые выбирают из готовых. У мейкеров есть преимущество — они сами настраивают курс, объёмы, платёжные средства.

Чтобы не нарваться на мошенников, для совершения сделок важно пользоваться надежными сервисами. P2P-трейдинг не только предоставляет возможность покупать и продавать криптовалюты, но и позволяет получать доход от операций. Один из наиболее популярных способов заработка — P2P-арбитраж.

p2p-трейдинг

Многих может заинтересовать именно данная разновидность арбитража в P2P-торговле. Выгода в трансграничной схеме извлекается из разницы курсов валют на биржах, принадлежащих разным юрисдикциям. Чем дороже обходится транзакция, тем меньше участников готовы заключать сделки. Соответственно, повышается вероятность возникновения курсовых разниц между крупными и мелкими криптобиржами. Считается, что рыночные риски при заключении сделок в рамках арбитража отсутствуют.

С этой точки зрения присутствие такой биржи, как Binance P2P, для осторожных пользователей становится просто необходимо. Пользователи, предпочитающие децентрализованный подход к покупке и продаже криптовалюты, часто склоняются к торговле peer-to-peer. Торговля peer-to-peer, или, как ее обычно называют, P2P, позволяет покупателям и продавцам взаимодействовать напрямую, без агентов или посредников.

Для того чтобы довериться Р2Р-торговле, необходимо оценить все «за» и «против», а также понять особенности работы системы. Подводя итог, следует сказать, что P2P-сервисы только начинают набирать популярность во всем мире. Это более удобный, быстрый и выгодный способ обменивать криптовалюту, нежели обменники. Добавим сюда возможность дополнительно зарабатывать на обмене, взымая в качестве вознаграждения определенный процент.

p2p-трейдинг

Чтобы избежать возможных мошенничеств, сохраняйте все контакты на платформе и будьте бдительны к предложениям, которые кажутся слишком хорошими, чтобы быть правдой. Придерживаясь этих лучших практик, вы сможете повысить безопасность и успех своей P2P торговли. Binance P2P может защитить как покупателя, так и продавца, обеспечить безопасность транзакций и сократить риск мошенничества. Помимо публичной системы рейтингов, Binance P2P использует эскроу-сервис, для защиты криптовалюты до тех пор, пока обе стороны не подтвердят транзакцию. После того, как вы отправите фиатные средства, а Продавец подтвердит получение фиатных средств, Binance зачислит вам Bitcoin, обеспечив безопасность и надежность сделки. Это торговля цифровой и фиатной валютами между пользователями без участия посредников.

Служба поддержки свяжется с участвующими в споре пользователями по электронной почте в максимально короткие сроки. Если стороны не в состоянии разрешить свои разногласия, можно подать апелляцию, нажав на кнопку «Апелляция». Пока конкретная операция находится в стадии апелляции, криптовалюта будет оставаться заблокированной до урегулирования спора. Если вы создаете объявление на продажу, то “окно оплаты” это временной интервал, в течение которого ПОКУПАТЕЛЬ должен будет завершить платеж. Например, вы можете указать минимальную сумму для проведения сделки, и максимальную сумму, которую вы готовы принять или отправить за одну транзакцию.

Но тейкером совершать сделки быстрее и проще — вы просто выбираете, какое предложение вам наиболее подходит и не ждёте, пока кто-то захочет с вами поторговать. Для успешной работы на P2P-платформах важно знать о возможных рисках, понимать, как можно их обойти. Даже при наличии эскроу-сервиса безопасность при проведении операций зависит прежде всего от вашей бдительности. Например, в России запрещено рассчитываться криптовалютой за товары и услуги, за исключением сделок с иностранными участниками. Зато ее можно использовать для инвестирования, обмена на другую цифровую валюту.

Некоторые люди ассоциируют peer-to-peer платформы с различными маркетплейсами, к примеру, Craigslist или маркетплейс от Фейсбук. Это одно из преимуществ рынка крипты по сравнению с традиционными финансовыми, которые закрываются на выходные и придерживаются строгого графика. После регистрации достаточно выбрать подходящий вариант и заключить сделку. Дальнейшие действия выполняются в соответствии с указаниями сервиса. Особо подозрительными будут являться финансовые операции, не соответствующие коду ОКВЭД или вовсе не имеющие четкого объяснения.

P2P-торговля предполагает размещение запроса и предложения. Участники принимают условия и заключают сделку, чтобы получить то, что им нужно. О том, как поменять одну валюту на другую, а также заработать с помощью P2P-площадок, пойдет речь в этом материале. В 2023 году многие пиринговые платформы применяют механизм эскроу-счетов. Средства пользователей блокируются на время проведения сделки. Стороны получают их после выполнения заявленных условий.

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Motion Graphics Designer Job Description 2024 Templates

Motion Designer (project work) job

The role involves getting your hands dirty with motion graphics software, so it’s creative, although, in a corporate setting, it also involves no small amount of taking direction from higher-ups. As motion graphics designers require a combination of technical skills and artistic ability, their career path begins with a solid education in both these aspects. You’ll need to know how to draw, and, although it’s not absolutely necessary, the ability to work in 2D animation the old hand-drawn way might come in handy at some point. It’ll also teach you a lot about animation that you can’t learn from a computer https://wizardsdev.com/en/vacancy/mid-senior-android-developer-kotlin/ program. That said, animation today takes place on the computer, not on an animation desk, and you’ll have to be a master of the software that can bring static graphics to life.

Texturing and lighting effects

  • Motion designers know they have to produce results at an ever-increasing speed.
  • The role of a motion graphics designer is as diverse as it is creative, offering a wide array of opportunities across different industries.
  • Whether you’re editing videos, animating for advertising, or directing the creative process, the possibilities are endless.
  • Creative Directors determine the brand’s (or project’s) creative strategy and represent the full creative team in all interactions with «the client.»
  • Many promotional motion graphics and techniques can be used to produce adverts and video advertising, including animation, kinetic typography, visual effects, and more.

With the rise of digital marketing, their skills in creating visually stunning and persuasive content are more valuable than ever. They might collaborate with content creators, marketing teams, and other designers to produce dynamic graphics that tell a story or highlight a product in an innovative way. Their work can make a brand stand out in a crowded marketplace, transforming complex messages into clear, memorable visuals. The ability to adapt to different styles, mediums, and technologies is what makes motion graphics designers so sought after in today’s fast-paced digital world. As a motion graphics designer, you’ll have the opportunity to bring static visuals to life, telling stories and conveying messages in a dynamic and engaging way. Whether it’s creating eye-catching advertisements, informative explainer videos, or captivating title sequences for movies and TV shows, your work will play a crucial role in the visual storytelling process.

Technical Motion Designer/Animator

Knowledge of a variety of software and computer-based design tools is imperative to work in this field, as is the need to keep up-to-date with advancements in the industry. Depending on the phase during the creative process, a motion graphic artist might conceptualize, create a storyboard, determine how typography will be used, keyframe an object, and perform edits. Another reason for turning to motion graphics is that you come to the table with a lot of interest in computer graphics and want to put those skills into practice. Motion Designer is an entry-level role that will allow you to get paid for your interest in motion graphics. You may not be as traditionally artistic as in the case described above, but your role will still be creative and open up horizons that include the directorial and managerial roles described in the previous section. In conclusion, motion graphics design is a dynamic and exciting field that offers a wealth of opportunities for creative individuals who are passionate about design, animation, and technology.

Motion Designer (project work) job

Motion Graphic Designer

The Editorial Team at InterviewGuy.com is composed Motion Designer (project work) job of certified interview coaches, seasoned HR professionals, and industry insiders. With decades of collective expertise and access to an unparalleled database of interview questions, we are dedicated to empowering job seekers. Our content meets real-time industry demands, ensuring readers receive timely, accurate, and actionable advice. We value our readers’ insights and encourage feedback, corrections, and questions to maintain the highest level of accuracy and relevance.

Motion Designer (project work) job

Remote Policy

Designers are creative thinkers with a great eye to configure the skeletal and structural properties of the targeted output. They work in several fields, such as fashion, architecture, web graphics, and user experience. In spite of the variety of professionals in the design industry, all of them are artistic, passionate, inspiring, and emotionally connected to their projects and brands. Behind these little visual miracles sits the Motion Graphics Designer, who exists at the junction of graphic design and animation. To be good at this job, you need the graphic designer’s eye and sense of the visually attractive as well as the ability to operate the software software such as Adobe After Effects.

Browse Remote Jobs

After Effects is the industry standard for layered-based compositing; more commonly used, though, are node-based apps DaVinci Fusion and Nuke. Typically, you’ll get your hands dirtiest at the beginning and end of the project, or if/when the team faces a setback or roadblock. Most creative fields have an Art Director, and many creatives aspire to become one. Some animators elect to specialize—hand drawing, designing 3D characters, or creating computer-generated images (CGI)—while others become generalists.

Motion Designer (project work) job

Erica helped IDEO develop the motion design for this financial chatbot coach. The digital avatar works alongside human advisors to help users learn personal finance. It also nudges them in the right directions related to their financial goals. As the owner of her own studio (PepRally), she’s open to managing teams and liaising with clients.

  • Another reason for turning to motion graphics is that you come to the table with a lot of interest in computer graphics and want to put those skills into practice.
  • Animating an app logo for its loading screen or adding motion to the logo on a company website can elevate the use of logos to a whole other level, and 3D logo animation is becoming ever more popular.
  • According to Glassdoor, the average salary for a motion graphics designer in the United States is $70,000 per year, with a range of $48,000 to $98,000.
  • One of the other benefits of enrolling in a School of Motion course is the access to our extensive community of alumni and industry-leading professionals (many of whom teach our courses).
  • As long your next motion designer can help you achieve your goals, the exact tools they use shouldn’t matter (unless you need their designs to play nice with an existing tech stack at your company).

Company

You may have an interest in animation, and even have learned how to produce hand-drawn work, which, admittedly, won’t get you too terribly far in the day of computer animation. Motion graphics design is a field that combines the principles of graphic design with animation techniques to create compelling visual experiences. As the demand for motion graphics designers continues to grow, it’s crucial for employers to select the right candidate for the job. The following is a list of questions that can help employers evaluate a candidate’s skills and experience in motion graphics design.

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Credere Conjugation Conjugate Credere in Italian

credere meaning

The Latin verb credere, meaning «to believe or trust,» is the source of a plethora of English words pertaining to belief and trust, including creed, credence, credo, and credit. The tables give the pronoun for each conjugation—io (I), tu (you), lui, lei (he, she), noi (we), voi (you plural), and loro (their). Verbs with infinitives ending in -ere are called second-conjugation, or  -ere, verbs.

Translation of «credere» into English

Generally speaking, credere is equivalent to «to believe, think.»

Credere Passato Prossimo

credere meaning

A verb which does not follow these patterns exactly is called an irregular verb. In Italian, the 3 regular patterns are for verbs ending in are, ere, and ire. The other regular Italian verbs end in -are or -ire and are referred to as first- and third-conjugation verbs, respectively. Though the infinitive endings for these verbs are different, they are conjugated in the same way as second-conjugation verbs. Inherited from Old English crēda, crēdo, from Latin crēdō (“I believe”) in the Nicene Creed or Apostle’s Creed. Trust, of course, works two ways, and maybe that’s why some credere-derived words are liable to be confused with one another.

Credere present tense conjugations

All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Credulous has a close synonym in gullible, a word that, despite rumors to the contrary, is indeed in the dictionary. Credere in indicates a belief in the truth, existence, or effectiveness of someone/something.

New Words and Definitions Added to Merriam-Webster.com

The present tense of a regular -ere verb is formed by dropping the infinitive ending -ere and adding the appropriate endings to the resulting stem. The passato prossimo of Credere is formed by combining the auxiliary verb avere with the past participle creduto. To form the first-person present tense of credere, drop the -ere and add the appropriate ending (o) to form credo, which means «I believe.» There is a different ending for each turbotax rejecting oregon return person, as demonstrated in the above conjugation tables. Both words can be used to describe things that, rather than deserving belief, deserve an acknowledgment of credit, the kind we speak of when we say «She was given credit for her contributions.» So, if you were to say that credible could be conflated with creditable, we’d say that’s a credible theory. A verb is called a regular verb when its conjugation follows a typical pattern.

  • The tables give the pronoun for each conjugation—io (I), tu (you), lui, lei (he, she), noi (we), voi (you plural), and loro (their).
  • Credible describes a person or thing that can reasonably be believed (as in «a credible story,» or «the witness was credible»), or something that is good enough to be effective («does a credible impression of her mom»).
  • The other regular Italian verbs end in -are or -ire and are referred to as first- and third-conjugation verbs, respectively.
  • Both words can be used to describe things that, rather than deserving belief, deserve an acknowledgment of credit, the kind we speak of when we say «She was given credit for her contributions.» So, if you were to say that credible could be conflated with creditable, we’d say that’s a credible theory.
  • Generally speaking, credere is equivalent to «to believe, think.»

Credere appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster as the #1 most used regular ere verb. Credere is a regular second-conjugation Italian verb meaning to believe or think. It can be a transitive verb, which takes a direct object, or intransitive verb, which does not.

Credible describes a person or thing that can reasonably be believed (as in «a credible story,» or «the witness was credible»), or something that is good enough to be effective («does a credible impression of her mom»). Credulous typically describes someone who is ready to believe something despite insufficient evidence (as in «credulous people who fell for the scam»), or something that shows this kind of readiness (as in «credulous reporting of far-out claims»). Creditable most often describes what is praiseworthy (as in «a difficult feat accomplished with creditable skill»).

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Индикатор Уровней линии ДеМарка Форекс Википедия

демарка

В этом случае для бычьего сигнала нам нужно будет иметь девять медвежьих свечей — каждая из которых закрывается ниже свечи, которая расположена на четыре периода раньше. То, что вы видите выше, — это индикатор последовательности TD, нанесенный на ценовой график. Этот индикатор содержит только цифры, отмеченные в верхней или нижней части каждой свечи. На первый взгляд это может показаться непонятным, но есть специальный метод, о котором вы скоро узнаете. Второй индикатор Демарка, который мы обсудим, является индикатором TD Sequential.

Стратегия №1: торгуйте внутридневные тренды

Прорыв свечи 1 определяем как истинный, потому как у свечи 2 цена закрытия ниже предшествующей ей свечи 3. Пробой линии произойдет в ценовой точке, рассчитанной как произведение скорости на количество таймфреймов до точки прорыва. Как правило, значения выше 0,60 указывают на более низкую волатильность и риск, в то время как значение ниже 0,40 является признаком увеличения риска. Условия перекупленности и перепроданности, вероятно, неизбежны, когда кривая пересекает эти граничные линии.

Продолжаем изучать индикатор для трендовой торговли TD Lines (от Томаса ДеМарка)

Минимум бара Х-1 равен 8953, а цена закрытия предыдущего бара Х-2 равна 9060. Для облегчения поиска точек экстремума я воспользовался индикатором «Фрактал Билла Вильямса». Он ищет свечу окруженную с двух сторон свечами, которые имеют цену закрытия/открытия ниже/выше чем у нее и обозначает ее галочкой. Посчитать уровень каждой TD Точки можно обзор брокера айфамдирект с помощью измерительного инструмента, который находится в tradingview на левой панели и обозначен иконкой в виде линейки, как это показано на рисунке ниже. Поэтому построение линий тренда осуществляется с помощью самых последних к правому краю графика цены точками экстремума.

Если свеча прорыва открывается с гэпом вверх и закрывается над TD-Линией предложения, это указывает на то, что новое давление покупателей сместило краткосрочную динамику спроса/предложения в пользу «быков». Таким образом, прорыв будет считаться истинным, и вы можете покупать на прорыве TD-Линии предложения, ожидая, что рынок закроется выше него. При этом, если вы видите закрытие бара вниз перед прорывом нижней границы TD-Линии спроса, то вы можете не учитывать внутрибарный разрыв TD-Линии спроса, ожидая, что рынок снова закроется выше него. Первый и самый очевидный минус выражается в том, что линия индикатора может бесконечно долго находиться в зоне перекупленности и перепроданности до тех пор, пока рынок будет расти или падать. Как уже говорилось, индикатор ДеМарка позволяет определить момент разворота рынка, когда его линия заходит в зону перекупленности, или в зону перепроданности. Учитывая это, с помощью индикатора можно определить, на каком уровне в ближайшее время рынок может развернуться.

  1. Каждый из этих баров имеет наибольшее значение закрытия среди соседних свечей.
  2. Из этого же минуса вытекает и второй – осциллятор слабо эффективен в сильном тренде, в то время как в боковике (флете), сигналы становятся чрезвычайно точными.
  3. Индикатор DeMarker довольно простой, поэтому не требует пояснений по поводу того, как им пользоваться.
  4. И наоборот, если свеча предстоящая падению уже обновила уровень минимума для точки закрытия, то это говорит о том, что значительная часть участников рынка готовятся к падению и не уверены в лонгах.
  5. Для того, чтобы освежить память, предлагаю вернуться к статье о TD D-Wave, о TD Sequential и TD Combo.

Для того, чтоб определить уровень поддержки, нужно соединить две последние TD-Точки спроса (поддержки) одного уровня (справа налево) и нарисовать TD-Линию поддержки (спроса). Чтобы определить уровень сопротивления, соедините две последние TD-Точки предложения (сопротивления) одного уровня (справа налево) и нарисуйте TD-Линию сопротивления (предложения). Однако, как таковые, TD Точки не могут дать нам никакой полезной информации.

демарка

Похожие статьи о финансовых рынках

Кстати, для вас название этого практического пособия прозвучало впервые, то не поленитесь и хотя бы в общеобразовательных целях прочтите классика технического анализа. Но замысел Демарка был в том, чтобы создать принципиально новый индикатор, который не имел бы недостатков прочих осцилляторов. Популярный индикатор Демарка — не типичный, но очень стабильный осциллятор от знаменитого трейдера. Оценивает возможности появления потенциальных ценовых экстремумов и обеспечивает успешную торговлю на разворотах.

Экономические индикаторы США

DeMarker подходит для трендовых рынков и не подходит для рынков со слабой волатильностью. Зона перекупленности располагается выше уровня 0,7, а зона перепроданности – ниже уровня 0,3. Стратегию торговли по трендовым линиям ДеМарка можно использовать на часовом временном интервале Н1, ориентируясь на сигналы старших таймфреймов для того, чтобы удостовериться в том, что пробой истинный. Истинным на нисходящем тренде с большой вероятностью будет пробой, когда последняя из двух крайних свечей до прорыва закрывается ниже предыдущей.

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Get Your Social Security Statement my Social Security

how to find income summary

To close expenses, we simply credit the expense accounts and debit Income Summary. As you will see later, Income Summary is eventually closed to capital. Temporary accounts include all revenue and expense accounts, and also withdrawal accounts of owner/s in the case of sole proprietorships and partnerships (dividends for corporations). The first is to close all of the temporary accounts in order to start with zero balances for the next year. The second is to update the balance in Retained Earnings to agree to the Statement of Retained Earnings. I imagine some of you are starting how to find income summary to wonder if there is an end to the types of journal entries in the accounting cycle!

how to find income summary

Losses as Expenses

Revenue realized through primary activities is often referred to as operating revenue. We now close the Distributions account to Retained Earnings. Distributions has a debit balance so we credit the account to close it. Our debit, reducing the balance in the account, is Retained Earnings. It allows users to extract and ingest data automatically, and use formulas on the data to process and transform it.

Financial Accounting

You do 99% of the work when making out your income statement. Then, you transfer a summary of the statement into a temporary account. Income summary entries provide a paper trail when auditors go over your financial statements. Dividends are close to the income summary and retained earnings. Therefore, the retained earnings account shows the earnings that are kept, net income fewer dividends in the business.

How Can HighRadius Help Streamline and Enhance the Management of Income Summary Accounts?

Once the temporary accounts are closed to the income summary account, the balances are held there until final closing entries are made. Once all the temporary accounts are closed, the balance in the income summary account should be equal to the net income of the company for the year. When you transfer income and expenses to the income summary, you close out the relevant revenue and expense accounts for the period. That lets you start fresh with your accounts for the next period. Retained earnings are an important part of accounting—and not just for linking your income statements with your balance sheets. Retained earnings are a critical part of your accounting cycle that helps any small business owner grow their business.

Get your tax records and transcripts

  • In essence, we are updating the capital balance and resetting all temporary account balances.
  • We need to complete entries to update the balance in Retained Earnings so it reflects the balance on the Statement of Retained Earnings.
  • Current‑dollar GDP increased 4.7 percent at an annual rate, or $333.2 billion, in the third quarter to a level of $29.35 trillion.
  • Additionally, it is important to note that the income summary account plays both roles of the debit and the credit at the same time when the company closes the income statement at the end of the period.
  • This number is arrived at by deducting the cost of revenue ($74 .1 billion) from the total revenue ($245.1 billion)—in other words, revenue minus the amount that it cost to make that $245.1 billion.
  • When dividends are declared by corporations, they are usually recorded by debiting Dividends Payable and crediting Retained Earnings.

This process updates retained earnings and resets the income summary account to zero. An income statement is a financial report used by a business. It tracks the company’s revenue, expenses, gains, and losses during a set period.

What are Temporary Accounts?

If the balances in the expense accounts are debits, how do you bring the balances to zero? The debit to income summary should agree to total expenses on the Income Statement. The net amount transferred into the income summary account equals the net profit or net loss that the business incurred during the period. Thus, shifting revenue out of the income statement means debiting the revenue account for the total amount of revenue recorded in the period, and crediting the income summary account.

Key source data and assumptions

Non-operating revenue comes from ancillary sources such as interest income from capital held in a bank or income from rental of business property. If total revenue minus total operating expenses is a negative number, this is considered an operating loss. Also called other sundry income, gains indicate the net money made from other activities like the sale of long-term assets.

how to find income summary

how to find income summary

Remember that net income is equal to all income minus all expenses. Following operating expenses are other forms of income, known as income from continuing operations. This includes operating income, other net income, interest-linked expenses, and applicable taxes. Added these together with operating income arrives at a net income of $88.1 billion for Microsoft. The company received $25,800 from the sale of sports goods and $5,000 from training services for a total of $30,800 in revenue. A bookkeeping business’s cost to continue operating and turning a profit is known as an expense.

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What Is the Sequence for Preparing Financial Statements?

list the order in which financial statements are prepared.

The articles and research support materials available on this site are educational and are not intended to be investment or tax advice. All such information is provided solely for convenience purposes only and all users thereof should be guided accordingly. The FASB is a private organization responsible for establishing and maintaining accounting standards in the United States. It develops GAAP and ensures that these standards are regularly updated to reflect evolving business practices and economic conditions.

  1. By comparing financial statements to other companies, analysts can get a better sense of which companies are performing the best and which are lagging behind the rest of the industry.
  2. You can also use your balance sheet to help you make guided financial decisions.
  3. The first financial statement that is compiled from the adjusted trial balance is the income statement.
  4. Liabilities are debts you owe to other individuals, such as businesses, organizations, or agencies.

Adhering to the regulatory framework is crucial for businesses to maintain trust among stakeholders and comply with legal requirements. The last item in the order of financial statements is the cash flow statement, processed last because you use all of your financial data from the other three statements to create the cash flow statement. This statement will show you how cash has changed in your revenue, expense, asset, equity, and liability accounts during this accounting period. The primary financial statements of for-profit businesses include the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flow, and statement of changes in equity. Nonprofit entities use a similar set of financial statements, though they have different names and communicate slightly different information.

Step 5: Prepare the Cash Flow Statement

list the order in which financial statements are prepared.

They should stay updated on the latest accounting standards, regulations, and industry practices to ensure that they prepare financial statements accurately and in compliance with the relevant guidelines. External audits are performed by independent accounting firms to provide assurance on the accuracy and reliability of a company’s financial statements. Regulatory audits are conducted by government agencies to ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

Second: Statement of Retained Earnings

The statement of functional expenses reports expenses by entity function (often broken into administrative, program, or fundraising expenses). This information is distributed to the public to explain what proportion of company-wide expenditures are related directly to the nonprofit’s mission. This report tracks the changes in operation over time, including the reporting of donations, grants, event revenue, and expenses to make everything happen. Below is a portion of ExxonMobil Corporation’s cash flow statement for fiscal year 2023, reported as of Dec. 31, 2023. We can see the three areas of the cash flow statement and their results. Check out our FREE guide, Use Financial Statements to Assess the Health of Your Business, to learn more about the different types of financial statements for your business.

Part 2: Your Current Nest Egg

External auditors also ensure that these financial statements are accurate with no misstatements or omissions, whether accidental or deliberate. Next, in the order of financial statements, is the statement of retained earnings. Use your net profit or loss from the income statement to prepare this next statement. After you gather information about the net profit or loss, you can see your total retained earnings and, if applicable, how much you will pay to investors. The first step in financial statement preparation is identifying and gathering relevant financial data from a company’s accounting records. This process involves collecting information on transactions, such as sales, expenses, investments, and borrowings, and organizing it in a systematic manner.

Often, the first place an investor or analyst will look is the income statement. The income statement shows the performance of the business throughout each period, displaying sales revenue at the very top. The statement then deducts the cost of goods sold (COGS) to find gross profit. A qualified opinion suggests that there are specific issues or departures from accounting standards, but the financial statements are still fairly presented. Comparability refers to the ability to analyze and compare financial information across different companies or time periods. It enables stakeholders to evaluate the relative financial performance of different companies and make informed decisions.

Other comprehensive income includes all unrealized gains and losses that are not reported on the income statement. Not all financial statements are created according to the same accounting rules. The rules used by U.S. companies are called Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, while the rules often used by international companies are International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Additionally, U.S. government agencies use a different set of financial reporting rules. A business’s financial data is used by internal and external parties to analyze that company’s performance and make predictions about the likely direction of its stock price. One of the most important sources of reliable and audited financial data is the annual report, which contains the firm’s financial statements.

As you know by now, the income statement breaks down all of your company’s revenues and expenses. You need your income statement first because it gives you the necessary information to generate other financial statements. GAAP is a set of accounting standards and guidelines used in the United States. These principles provide a framework for financial statement preparation and ensure book value of assets that financial statements are consistent, reliable, and comparable. An often less utilized financial statement, the statement of comprehensive income summarizes standard net income while also incorporating changes in other comprehensive income (OCI).

The trial balance is the balance of all the accounts at the end of the accounting period. For example, if the business’s accounting cycle for May runs from May 1 through May 31, the balances at the end of business on the 31st become the entries for the trial balance. If your statement of retained earnings is positive, you have extra money to pay off debts or purchase additional assets. Current assets are items of value that can convert into cash within one year (e.g., checking account).

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What is over-the-counter trading? An investor’s guide to OTC markets

what is trading otc

Do not infer or assume that any securities, sectors or markets described in this article Us currency trading were or will be profitable. Historical or hypothetical performance results are presented for illustrative purposes only. The OTC Pink tier has no financial standards or reporting requirements. Investors should exercise caution when considering these very speculative securities.

Regulatory Oversight

what is trading otc

Over-the-counter trading can involve stocks, bonds, and derivatives, which are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset such as a commodity. In the U.S., the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), later the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), was established in 1939 to regulate the OTC market. OTC markets have a long history, dating back to the early days of stock trading in the 17th century. Before the establishment of formal exchanges, most securities were traded over the counter. As exchanges became more prevalent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, OTC trading remained a significant part of the financial ecosystem. They have always had a reputation for where you find the dodgiest deals and enterprises, but might also find 3 things you should know before you buy sony stock future profit-makers among them.

Is the OTC Market Safe?

The broker reaches out to various market makers and discovers that the price has increased due to growing investor interest. TechVision eventually purchases 20,000 shares at $0.95 per share from another market maker. While OTC derivatives offer the advantage of customization, they also carry a higher level of credit risk compared with exchange-traded derivatives. This is because there is no central clearing corporation to guarantee the performance of the contract, meaning that each party is exposed to the potential default of their counterparty. OTC derivatives are private agreements directly negotiated between the parties without the need for an exchange or other formal intermediaries.

  1. For example, if you’re in the UK and wanted to trade stocks in a company listed in Germany, you could do it through OTCQX.
  2. To buy shares of an OTC stock, you’ll need to know the company’s ticker symbol and have enough money in your brokerage account to buy the desired number of shares.
  3. For companies not listed on major exchanges like the NYSE or Dow Jones, OTC markets offer a way to go public and raise capital.
  4. There are a number of reasons a stock may trade on OTC markets, but often it’s because the company can’t meet the stringent requirements of a major exchange.
  5. Let’s say a small company wants to sell its stock but doesn’t meet the prerequisites of an exchange, such as reaching a minimum share price or having a certain number of shareholders.
  6. Usually, there is no or little information about the business itself, or financial reports.

They’re typically much less expensive to trade but they’re also riskier. You can buy and sell OTC stocks if you go with a real-world, full-service brokerage. The broker will place the order with the market maker for the stock you want to buy or sell. The process is the same as it is for investors with any stock transaction. The process of purchasing or selling over-the-counter (OTC) stocks can be different from trading stocks that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the Nasdaq. Purchases of OTC securities are made through market makers who carry an inventory of stocks and bonds that they make available directly to buyers.

It must meet the new exchange’s financial and regulatory requirements. These include price per share, corporate profits, revenue, total value, trading volume and how to install sql server developer edition reporting requirements. Shareholders and the markets must be kept informed on a regular basis in a transparent manner about company fundamentals. Securities traded within this platform (i.e. tier) don’t sell for less than $5.

Examples of over-the-counter securities

For both types of orders, traders can set triggers at predetermined price levels so they can define their profit and loss amounts in advance. With that said, it’s important to keep in mind that all investments involve risk and investors should consider their investments objectives carefully before investing. The most common way for retail customers to buy an over-the-counter (OTC) stock is to create an account with a broker. Many, but not all, brokerage firms that allow you to trade on the stock market also let you trade OTCs. It spent its early years growing into what is now a technology giant.

Bond ratings, if provided, are third party opinions on the overall bond’s credit worthiness at the time the rating is assigned. Ratings are not recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell securities, and they do not address the market value of securities or their suitability for investment purposes. For instance, companies which do not meet requirements to be traded on a major stock exchange, including the shares of some major international companies, are often traded OTC instead. In addition, some types of securities, like corporate bonds, are generally traded OTC. OTC markets initially began as physical trading floors where buyers and sellers came together to exchange securities.

The OTCBB is a place for broker-dealers to make offers to buy and sell equity of companies that report to the SEC, but are not listed on the stock exchange. Companies can be listed on both the OTCBB and the OTC Markets Group. The company changed its name to OTC Markets Group in 2010 and now provides an electronic quotation platform for the broker-dealers in its network. OTCQX is the highest tier, which is reserved for established companies and has substantial financial disclosure requirements. OTCQB is designed for smaller companies, but they must not be in bankruptcy.

Competing broker-dealers, known as market makers, display the price at which they are willing to buy and sell a security. By posting bid and ask prices, market makers provide liquidity to the OTC markets. The difference between the bid and ask price is the market maker’s profit. With less transparency and oversight, OTC companies require extensive research. Analyze the company’s business model, leadership team, financials, industry outlook, and risks to determine if the stock price seems reasonably valued before buying in.

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Волны Вульфа сложная фигура простым языком + примеры

волны вульфа

Аналогично всему теханализу, модели показывают идеальные сигналы на исторических данных, чего нельзя сказать о прогнозах по реальному рынку. Классические соотношения почти не встречаются, цена ведет себя непредсказуемо и нужно время для правильной графической оценки рынка. Это особенно заметно на автоматических индикаторах, которые принципиально не могут видеть рынок в целом и считают каждый импульс как новую волну.

  1. Также видим, что цены действительно пошли, вверх оттолкнувшись от уровня «линии шеи» — точка 5.
  2. А «прибыльность» стратегии как раз и находится в прямой зависимости от того, что треугольник может пробить в одну сторону, а может в другую.
  3. «Бычий паттерн Вульфа» — это формирование восходящей тенденции, а «Медвежий паттерн Вульфа» — нисходящей.
  4. EPA (Estimated Price at Arrival) – расчетный уровень, куда должна прибыть цена.

Торговля по тренду с Волнами Вульфа

Но стоит потренироваться, чтобы получить метод, работающий на всех активах и периодах. Рассмотрим, как строить и торговать волны Вульфа максимально прибыльно. Здесь публикуется аналитика финансовых рынков с примерами Форекс прогнозов на текущий момент, что помогает начинающим трейдерам научиться самостоятельно мыслить и анализировать рынок. Кстати, ATAS позволяет загружать тиковую историю с рынков криптовалют, акций и фьючерсов, предоставляя всестороннюю базу для анализа взаимодействия цены и объема.

волны вульфа

Рассмотрим пример торговли бычьего разворотного паттерна. Мы можем видеть, что цена сформировала нисходящий равноудаленный канал. Волновой паттерн Вульфа начал формироваться из точки 1, когда цена дошла до точки 2. Далее мы видим четко определенную точку 3, по которой мы можем нарисовать точку 4 еще до того, как цена достигнет ее. Как только у вас сформировалась свеча, которая закрылась в границах канала после ложного пробоя, вы можете заключить, что сформировался паттерн волн Вульфа.

Свеча «волчок»: как торговать по паттерну Spinning Top

Это связано с тем, что модель разворота, которая является основой паттерна, заставляет цену быстро двигаться в противоположном направлении. Определить волну вульфа можно, когда образовались первые четыре волны. Вести торговлю лучше всего на шестой волне, которая является самой сильной. Результат торговли, как и по другим графическим паттернам, зависит исключительно от точности определения базовых точек волн Вульфа.

В этой статье представлено исчерпывающее руководство по торговле с использованием данной графической модели. Сначала занимался преимущественно трейдингом (краткосрочными спекуляциями на валютных рынках), но сейчас все больше склоняюсь к долгосрочным инвестициям на фондовом рынке. Хотя иногда, дабы не терять форму и держать себя в тонусе, балуюсь спекуляциями на срочном рынке (фьючерсы, опционы). Прибыль я рекомендую забирать чуточку раньше достижения ценой точки 6, а ордер STOP LOSS можно выставить либо на дальней границе Sweet Zone, либо сразу за точкой 5 (как в данном случае). Для того чтобы удостовериться в истинности точки 5 (т.е. в истинности произошедшего разворота), мы открываем позицию на покупку (BUY) только на выходе из Sweet Zone.

Для построения медвежьего паттерна нам также понадобится пять точек. Если кто не знает, то отличие паттерна от фигур, волн и прочего, отличает тот фактор, что паттерн представляет собой, что-то типа шаблона, матрицы. То есть, если свечная фигура может начать выстраиваться, а потом раствориться, то паттерн всегда можно четко определить. Волны Вульфа были открыты известным трейдером Биллом Вульфом, от фамилии которого и пошло название. Сам паттерн на графике имеет вид восходящего/нисходящего «клина», состоящего из четырех волн. В процессе тренировки на истории трейдер может найти много идеальных картин.

Нюансы выхода из позиции

По ходу благоприятной движении цены форекевроклаб отзывы мы будем передвигать ее к точке безубыточности. Модель Вульфа состоит из 5 волн, которые следуют некоторым простым правилам. При этом волны 2 и 4 должны содержаться в канале, созданным волной 1 и волной 2.

Как видим структура Волны Вульфа полностью описывает представленные правила модели, четко видны все точки формирования и понятно как они выбраны. Также видим, что цены действительно пошли, вверх оттолкнувшись от уровня «линии шеи» — точка 5. Бычий паттерн формируется, когда цена опускается на новый локальный минимум в точке 5, указывая на вероятный импульс вверх. Точки 2 и 4 должны быть выше точек 1 и 3, а цена в конце пятой волны должна достичь линию, соединяющую точки 1 и 4. Когда построена четвертая волна Вульфа актив может перейти в долгосрочное боковое движение (флэт).

Это помогает улучшить построение собственной торговой стратегии, выявляя ключевые закономерности. Волны Вульфа — это ценовой паттерн, состоящий из пяти волн, используемый для прогнозирования разворотов на рынке. Автор указывал, что его графическая модель основана на естественной динамике рынка, которая стремится к равновесию.

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Financial Accounting Meaning, Principles, and Why It Matters

accounting functions

These standards are used in approximately 168 jurisdictions, including those in the European Union (EU). Accounting principles also help mitigate accounting fraud by increasing transparency and allowing red flags to be identified. Luca Pacioli is considered «The Father of Accounting and Bookkeeping» due to his contributions to the development of accounting as a profession. An Italian mathematician and friend of Leonardo da Vinci, Pacioli published a book on the double-entry system of bookkeeping in 1494. John Iwuozor is a freelance writer with expertise in the technology field.

Accounting information exposes your company’s financial performance; it tells whether you’re making a profit or just running into losses at the end of the day. Financial accounting keeps businesses transparent about their overall health. You must report all relevant information about your financial statements when sharing them. The full disclosure principle builds trust between a business and its shareholders, lenders, and partners. Accounting information can be developed for any kind of organization, not just for privately owned, profit-seeking businesses. One branch of accounting deals with the economic operations of entire countries.

This is the practice of recording and reporting financial transactions and cash flows. This type of accounting is particularly needed to generate financial reports for the sake of external individuals and government agencies. These financial statements report the performance and financial health of a business. For example, the balance sheet reports assets and liabilities while the income statement reports revenues and expenses. Financial accounting is governed by accounting rules and regulations such as U.S.

  1. By analyzing the income statement, businesses can identify areas where they need to improve their revenue or reduce their expenses.
  2. An income statement, also known as a “profit and loss statement,” reports a company’s operating activity during a specific period of time.
  3. In most cases, accountants use generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) when preparing financial statements in the U.S.
  4. Federal tax returns must comply with tax guidance outlined by the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).

Gauging financial health with accounting ratios

Many businesses have to juggle quarterly and annual tax forms, and a tax accountant helps streamline these payments. Additionally, tax accountants avert IRS penalties and find deductions that save money. Managerial accounting uses operational information in specific ways to glean information. For example, it may use cost accounting to track the variable costs, fixed costs, and overhead costs along a manufacturing process.

A certified public accountant (CPA) is a type of professional accountant with more training and experience than a typical accountant. In the U.S., licensed CPAs must have earned their designation from the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Accounting is like a powerful machine where you input raw data (figures) and get processed information (financial statements).

Expansion in Terms of Money

He has built multiple online businesses and capital guarantee fund definition helps startups and enterprises scale their content marketing operations. He worked with TIME, Observer, HuffPost, Adobe, Webflow, Envato, InVision, and BigCommerce. Business owners need to be familiar with various accounting types to know what accountant they should hire in any given situation.

What Are Some Critiques of Accounting Principles?

accounting functions

This is the act of tracking and reporting income and expenses related to your company’s taxes. You don’t want to be in a situation where you have to pay more income tax than is normally required by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). With extra tools and reports, your staff can assess cash flow in greater detail. The principles are the basis of all financial accounting technical guidance. Financial accounting guidance dictates when transactions are to be recorded, though there is often little to no flexibility in the amount of cash to be reported per transaction. If companies were able to pick and choose what information to disclose, where can i find information on privately-held companies it would be extremely unhelpful for investors.

Tax accounts balance compliance with reporting rules while also attempting to minimize a company’s tax liability through thoughtful strategic decision-making. Managerial accounting also encompasses many other facets of what are consumer packaged goods cpg robinhood accounting, including budgeting, forecasting, and various financial analysis tools. Essentially, any information that may be useful to management falls under this umbrella. One of the most common career paths in accounting is becoming a financial planner. Financial planners are responsible for helping clients manage their finances and plan for their financial future.

International Accounting

One of the main functions of accounting in financial analysis is to provide financial statements. These statements include the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. These statements provide information on the revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, and cash flows of a company. Financial analysts use this information to calculate financial ratios, such as return on assets, debt-to-equity ratio, and current ratio.

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Free Video: Accounting Basics for Beginners

accounting for beginners

Also, be sure the bank can integrate with your point-of-sale (POS) system and other technological needs. Business bank accounts typically charge more than personal accounts and often have a higher minimum balance. Check these numbers before committing to a bank and a business account. For your first order of business, decide where to keep your money. If your business is an LLC, Partnership, or Corporation, you are required to have a separate business bank account.

accounting for beginners

Network with Other Accounting Professionals

accounting for beginners

You’ll need to comply with both federal regulations and the states in which you operate your business. You (or your business) are taxed on your net profit, so I believe it’s important to plan for your tax liability proactively. In accounting terms, profit — or the “bottom line” — is the difference between the income, COGS, and expenses (including operating, interest, and depreciation expenses).

  • The frequency with which you review and evaluate your methods is bound to be unique to your specific business.
  • Being a rockstar accountant is more than just being good with numbers.
  • Similar to other processes and strategies across your business, I’m of the opinion that constantly reviewing and evaluating your accounting methods is also essential.
  • It is focused on Medicine, Life Sciences, Geosciences, Environmental Sciences, Business, Humanities, Social Sciences and Sport Sciences.
  • This method is more commonly used as it more accurately depicts the performance of a business over time.

Financial Business Accounting and MIS Reports

Time to completion can vary widely based on your schedule, most learners are able to complete the Specialization in 5-7 months. The University of Lausanne is a Swiss state university founded in 1537. It is focused on Medicine, Life Sciences, Geosciences, Environmental Sciences, Business, Humanities, Social Sciences and Sport Sciences.

Steps to Learn Financial Accounting without an Accounting Background

Accountants record and analyze these transactions to generate an overall picture of their employer’s financial health. Businesses must account for overhead carefully, as it has a significant impact on price-point decisions regarding a company’s products and services. Overhead costs must be recouped through revenues for a business to become or remain profitable. Accountants use multiple formats when creating balance sheets including classified, common size, comparative, and vertical balance sheets. Each format presents information as line items that, when combined, provide a snapshot summary of the company’s financial position.

All accounting entries should be reported during relevant time periods. All financial information, both negative and positive, https://mgyie.ru/837-837.html is disclosed accurately. The proper reporting of financial data should be conducted with no expectation of performance compensation.

Auditing and forensic accounting represent other important accounting specializations. Major examples of the individual accounts found in a general ledger include asset accounts, liability accounts, and equity accounts. Each transaction recorded in a general ledger or one of its sub-accounts is known as a journal entry. Students sometimes enter accounting programs with little technical knowledge. This guide serves as an easy-to-use resource for developing the vocabulary used by accounting professionals. We will start with the classification of cash flows into operating, investing, and financing activities.

accounting for beginners

It shows me the total revenue my company brought in, subtracts all the expenses incurred, and helps me determine whether I made a profit or a http://www.diana.com.ua/about/ekskursii.html loss during that time. In this Specialization, you will learn the fundamentals of both of these purposes of accounting. Financial accounting focuses on the value of the company’s assets and liabilities. These accountants make sure that a company’s accounting follows the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, which I will describe below. These accountants also work with cash flow statements and balance sheets. For example, if my business earned $50,000 in revenue over a quarter but had $30,000 in expenses, my income statement would show a net profit of $20,000.

Debits & Credits

For example, let’s say my company pays $5,000 in rent each month. Here’s how that would be recorded in the financial records before that amount is paid out. Do you want to develop or hone your financial accounting skills? Explore our eight-week online Financial Accounting course and other finance and accounting http://sadovnikinfo.ru/ogorod/1347-trikhozanat-yaponskiy-zmeevidnyy-ogurets-vyrashchivaem-doma.html courses. To get a jumpstart on building your financial literacy, download our free Financial Terms Cheat Sheet. No matter which learning method you select, dedicate ample time to your education.

Then, we will work on preparing and analyzing the Statement of Cash Flows. We will wrap up the case on the start-up company by preparing and analyzing its Statement of Cash Flows. Finally, we will discuss the differences between Earnings, Cash from Operations, EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow. Our Bookkeeping Video Training (13 videos) will help you build confidence as you increase your understanding of debits and credits, adjusting entries, transactions, and more. When you purchase a Certificate you get access to all course materials, including graded assignments.

accounting for beginners

This method is the simplest for small businesses because it doesn’t require you to track payables or receivables and reflects whether or not your money is actually in your account. Having a separate bank account for your business income and expenses will make your accounting easier. You’ll only have one account to monitor for bookkeeping and tax purposes, and your personal income and expenses won’t get entangled with your business ones.

Another common way to manage your expenses is by separating operating expenses from selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses. If forensics brings up images of NCIS crime scenes, your deductive skills are up to par! Forensic accounting does require a certain degree of digging and detective work. For example, if I produce 1,000 units of a product and the cost of raw materials is $5,000, producing 2,000 units might raise that cost to $10,000.

When you enroll in the course, you get access to all of the courses in the Specialization, and you earn a certificate when you complete the work. If you only want to read and view the course content, you can audit the course for free. In select learning programs, you can apply for financial aid or a scholarship if you can’t afford the enrollment fee. If fin aid or scholarship is available for your learning program selection, you’ll find a link to apply on the description page.

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